Long Service Honor Cross, II Class Cross Breast Star

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 02.MEX.0134.104.01.000

Estimated market value:

$450 USD

  • II Class Breast Star Obverse
  • II Class Breast Star Obverse
  • II Class Breast Star Obverse
  • II Class Breast Star Obverse
  • II Class Breast Star Reverse
  • II Class Breast Star Reverse
  • II Class Breast Star Case of Issue
  • II Class Breast Star Case of Issue
  • II Class Breast Star Case of Issue
  • II Class Breast Star Detail
  • II Class Breast Star Detail

Estimated market value:

$450 USD

Attributes

  • Country
    Mexico
  • Makers
    CH.BILLARD
  • Composition
    Silver/Gold/Enamelled
  • Inscription
    Obv: RECOMPENSA A LA CONSTANCIA EN EL SERVICIO MILITAR
  • Size
    60mm

History


The Long Service Honor Cross (Cruz de Honor por la Constancia en el Servicio Militar) was instituted by decree on June 25, 1841. It was founded in recognition of the military personnel who had served to the nation for continuous years with an exemplary conduct.

Originally, there were three different classes of the Cross. I Class Cross was awarded to Generals with 35 year of services, II Class Cross was awarded to Chiefs and Officers with 30 years of services, and III Class Cross was for the troops with 25 years of services.

The Cross was abolished in 1901, reinstated in 1911, and finally rescinded in 1920. The design of the Cross was completely changed in 1911, however there is no version known.

The size of the award and the shape of the suspension denoted the rank of the recipient. The I Class Cross, the biggest Cross, consisted of a breast star and the cross with an eagle suspension. The II Class Cross also had a breast star and a smaller cross with a silver brooch with the inscription CONSTANCIA (Constancy). The III Class Cross, the smallest one, consisted of a Cross with the brooch inscribed CONSTANCIA.

Presumably, this Cross was dramatically modified by Maximiliano I on April 10, 1865: however, this information is not confirmed.

The II Class Cross Breast Star feature an obverse inscription that can be translated to "Reward to Constancy on Military Service."

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