German Fire Protection Police NCO's Dress Bayonet

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 52.GOR.04.04.02.003.000

  • German Fire Protection Police NCO's Dress Bayonet Obverse with Scabbard
  • German Fire Protection Police NCO's Dress Bayonet Reverse with Scabbard
  • German Fire Protection Police NCO's Dress Bayonet Blade Tip Detail

Estimated market value:

N/A

Attributes

  • Country
    Germany
  • Size
    Blade: 250mm; Dagger in Scabbard: 405mm

Physical Description and Item Details


A well-preserved Feuerschutzpolizei dress bayonet, measuring 405 mm in total length when inserted into the scabbard. It features a 250 mm-long magnetic metal blade with a sharpened tip and semi-sharpened lower edge, and with fullers running the length of each side. The blade sits securely within a nickel-plated upper crossguard, presenting with hooked quillons, which transitions into a one-piece hilt. The seam of the blade and crossguard is covered by a fully intact black leather buffer pad. Two pieces of pebbled black bakelite comprise the handle grip, and are secured in place with dual magnetic metal rivets. As a dress uniform accessory, the bayonet does not have an insertion slot. It is accompanied by its period original scabbard, constructed of a black-painted magnetic metal shaft. Emanating from the side of the shaft is a downward-pointing hook for optional attachment to a frog. The throat retains a functional spring catch, securely holding the bayonet in place during storage. It is secured together by a single visible side rivet. Unmarked, the bayonet demonstrates only minor signs of age and use, including slight running marks to the blade and some oxidation of the nickel-plated and magnetic metal features. It is in an overall near extremely fine condition.

History


During the Third Reich, an effort was made to unite all of Germany’s disparate provincial police forces and agencies into a single cohesive national unit. To attain this goal, Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler was named Chief of the German Police in the Ministry of the Interior in June 1936. That same month, Himmler implemented new standardized uniforms, headgear, and insignia. The uniforms worn prior to Himmler’s appointment were often navy blue, particularly in what had been Prussia. The new uniforms were green, in a shade that was then dubbed “Police green”.

The German Police were divided into two main units, the Ordnungspolizei (Orps or Regular Police) and the Sicherheitspolizei (Secret Police); the Ordnungspolizei were unofficially called the green police (Grüne Polizei) as a result of their uniform colour. The Sicherheitspolizei were made up of two main organizations, the Gestapo and the Kriminalpolizei (Criminal Investigation Police). At the beginning of the Second World War, the Sicherheitspolizei were brought under the auspices of the Reich Main Security Office.

The Fire Protection Police Dress Bayonets were meant to be worn as part of the evening dress uniform worn during parades and special events/occasions. They were not produced with the ability to attach to a rifle.

The handle of the bayonet is made up of the pommel, the grip, and the crossguard. These elements were either composed of nickel-plated white metal or nickel-plated steel. The pommel has the form of a blunted beak. The grips are composed of black-checkered plastic and attached via two rivets. The crossguard on these bayonets features two extending “S” shaped arms/quillons.

The blade is composed of nickel-plated steel. There are two main versions of the bayonet, the bayonets for Officers (from the rank of Obertruppführer and up), and the bayonets for Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs) (from the rank of Truppführer and down). The Officer Bayonets have a blade that measures approximately 200mm, while the NCO Bayonets have a blade that measures approximately 250mm. The obverse and reverse of the blade ricasso generally feature manufacturer marks. For an additional charge, a sawback could be added to the blade. There are also examples of these bayonets with an etched inscription on the blade that were given to retired Fire Protection Police members.

The scabbard is composed of steel with a frog stud on the obverse, and it is covered in black enamel paint.

The frog is composed of black leather and it attached to the wearer’s belt.

When present, the manufacturer name and location are generally acid etched onto the reverse ricasso, and the manufacturer’s trademark may also be featured on the obverse ricasso.

The issuing number was only included on the bayonet when it was produced by the Fire Protection Department. When the number is present, it tends to be featured on the ricasso or the crossguard reverse. The bayonets issued by private manufacturers do not have this mark.

Property marks are also rarely seen on these bayonets. When they are present, the marks are associated with a specific district. One known example is the mark for the Berlin Feuerwehr “F.W. BERLIN”.

The silver, red, and black portapee/sword knot was permitted for wear with the Police Dress and Service Bayonets.

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