Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky, Type III, Civil Division, Cross (for non-christians, with diamonds)

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 01.RUS.0105.101.01.002

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Attributes

  • Country
    Russia
  • Composition
    Gold/Silver/Enamelled/Diamond
  • Version Remarks
    Crosses "with Diamonds" were awarded on rare occasions for "Exceptional Services", and could be awarded to non-Christians. Crosses "in Diamonds" varies greatly in size and quality of Diamonds, as well as in overall size and appearance. Value of higher-end Russian Orders varies greatly; value depends on period and quality of manufacture, maker and the provenance; as well as value of Russian currency and general economic situation in Russia. An extremely rare award.

History


Conceived as a purely military order by Peter the Great, this Order was never awarded during the Czar's lifetime. Empress Catherine I began to award the Order after her husband's death, although she did not award it solely for military pursuits. The USSR adopted this Order and secularized it.

This Order could be awarded, at the sovereign's discretion, with diamonds to a particularly deserving individual. The badge could be worn on the left hip.

There were many variations of this badge, including a non-Christian version with the Russian Imperial Eagle in the centre, as opposed to a likeness of the saint. Saint Alexander Nevsky may be facing either the left or right.

The badge can either be surmounted by a small crown, a large red crown or a large golden crown.

The versions with red glass are an earlier model of the Order, and the versions with swords are awarded for military merit.

This Order has been awarded approximately 3,750 times since its inception in 1724.

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