The Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick, Collar Badge

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 01.GBR.0103.101.01.000

  • Collar Badge Obverse

Estimated market value:

N/A

Attributes

  • Country
    Great Britain
  • Composition
    Gold/Enamelled
  • Inscription
    Obv: QUIS SEPARABIT MDCCLXXXIII
  • Image Licensing
    This image/illustration is attributed to “Abbildungen zur chronic sämtlicher Ritter Orden und Ehrenzeichen Souveraine and Regerungen, Seiner Majestat dem Konige Von Presussen Freiderich Wilhelm IV gewidmet von H. Schulze, Lieutenant in der Landwehr Artillerie”, published in 1835 in Berlin. This image has been cropped. This resource is in the public domain in all countries where the copyright is the author’s term of life plus 70 years.

History


The Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick was established by King George III in 1783 to recognize Irish Peers. It never reached the status of the Order of the Thistle, although it is regarded as the Irish equivalent. It has fallen into abeyance since the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922, and only three members of the British family were appointed Knights after this date. It has never been formally discontinued, and the reigning British monarch remains the Grand Master of the Order.

Membership of the Order was originally restricted to 15 Knights, but King George IV expanded the membership to 22 Knights in 1821. This change was not formalized until 1833 when King William III instituted an official change to the statutes of the Order. No women were ever appointed to the Order, and only Queen Victoria existed as a member due to her position as British Sovereign.

The motto of the Order is QUIS SEPARABIT, which is Latin for “Who will separate us?”

The Collar was worn by members on formal occasions along with a mantle and hat. It is composed of alternating links of roses, harps, and gold knots. The badge appendant is suspended from an Imperial Crown and gold harp. The badge appendant features a shamrock on a saltire cross surrounded by the motto of the Order and its institution date.

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