National Order of the Cedar, Officer (French Mandate, 1936-c.1943)
CATEGORY: Version
SKU: 01.LBN.0102.107.01.000
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The National Order of the Cedar was initially instituted by Government Decree on December 31, 1936; but was maintained following Lebanon's independence in 1943. The Order is conferred in 5 Classes, plus a Collar, as Lebanon's second highest civil and military honour, behind the Order of Merit Extraordinary and Grand Cordon Class. The Order is often presented by the President of the Republic of Lebanon in recognition of exceptional service to Lebanon, acts of courage, demonstrations of great devotion and moral value, and for public service. Initial appointments to the Order are always made to the Knight Class. Foreigners and ladies may also be eligible for the award.
The Order may also be presented posthumously.
The Officer is conferred upon colonels who have been a member of the Knight Class for a minimum of 5 years and who have provided 30 years of active service, majors who have been appointed as a member of the Knight Class for acts of war, or majors who have been a member of the Knight Class for 8 or more years. The Officer also features a ribbon rosette.
Members of the Officer Class are entitled to an annual monetary award of approximately LL200.
There are 2 versions of the Officer Decoration which vary by inscription. Early versions feature a French inscription and an Arabic inscription which translates to "Lebanon" on the obverse, as well as a French flag superimposed on the reverse. Versions of the Decoration issued post-independence omit the French obverse inscription and feature a Lebanese flag on the reverse. The date of institution of post-independence Decorations is uncertain, with sources ranging from 1943 to 1959.
There may be additional versions of the Decoration which vary by design, but more research is needed.
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